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EIA Petroleum Status Report in United States for 14 of Feb 2014 Feb 20 at 10:14 GMT


 

US - EIA Petroleum Status Report

  • Crude oil inventories (weekly change) expected M barrels but actual 1.0M barrels (Previously 3.3M barrels)
  • Gasoline (weekly change) expected M barrels but actual 0.3M barrels (Previously -1.9M barrels)
  • Distillates (weekly change) expected M barrels but actual -0.3M barrels (Previously -0.7M barrels)

 

Petroleum inventory data are little changed in the February 14 week with oil inventories up 1.0 million barrels to 362.3 million. Gasoline inventories rose 0.3 million barrels while distillates fell 0.3 million. Capacity utilization at refineries was also little changed, at 86.8 percent vs 87.1 percent in the prior week.

Supply levels in the wholesale sector look a little thin for gasoline which are down 1.1 percent year-on-year and don't point to relief for gasoline prices which have been climbing sharply over the past week. For distillates, wholesale supplies are less heavy, up 4.4 percent year-on-year vs a 12.8 percent peak two weeks ago. The price of oil is little changed following today's report, holding around $102.75 in choppy trade.
 

Description

Petroleum product prices are determined by supply and demand - just like any other good and service. During periods of strong economic growth, one would expect demand to be robust. If inventories are low, this will lead to increases in crude oil prices - or price increases for a wide variety of petroleum products such as gasoline or heating oil. If inventories are high and rising in a period of strong demand, prices may not need to increase at all, or as much. During a period of sluggish economic activity, demand for crude oil may not be as strong. If inventories are rising, this may push down oil prices.

Crude oil is an important commodity in the global market. Prices fluctuate depending on supply and demand conditions in the world. Since oil is such an important part of the economy, it can also help determine the direction of inflation. In the U.S., consumer prices have moderated whenever oil prices have fallen, but have accelerated when oil prices have risen.

Definition

The Energy Information Administration (EIA) provides weekly information on petroleum inventories in the U.S., whether produced here or abroad. The level of inventories helps determine prices for petroleum products.
 
Source: Forex Space